Nerve Damage Injury Lawyer in Houston

Nerve damage is a serious condition that can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. This article provides a comprehensive overview of nerve damage, including its causes, symptoms, and potential legal recourse for those affected.

What is Nerve Damage?

Nerve damage, or neuropathy, occurs when the peripheral nerves are injured or dysfunctional. These nerves are essential for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body, making nerve health crucial for overall function.

Types of Nerve Damage

• Mononeuropathy involves damage to a single nerve, often resulting from compression or injury. Common examples include carpal tunnel syndrome and ulnar nerve entrapment.
• Polyneuropathy- This refers to damage affecting multiple nerves simultaneously. Conditions such as diabetes can lead to diabetic neuropathy, a common type of polyneuropathy.
• Radiculopathy occurs when a nerve root is compressed or irritated, leading to pain, weakness, or numbness in the area served by the nerve. Sciatica is a well-known example of radiculopathy.

Causes of Nerve Damage

Understanding the various causes of nerve damage is vital for prevention and treatment. Key factors include:

Trauma or Injury

Physical trauma is one of the most common causes of nerve damage. Accidents, falls, or surgical complications can lead to significant nerve injuries, requiring medical intervention. Nerve damages can stem from two main types of injuries:

Spinal Cord Injuries– when the spinal cord is damaged by trauma or a disc disease, the nerves are impacted.

Peripheral Nerve Injuries- these injuries start from the spinal cord and tend to be localized to specific body parts.

Symptoms of Nerve Damage

Recognizing the symptoms of nerve damage is essential for timely diagnosis and treatment. Common symptoms include:

Sensory Symptoms

• Numbness or Tingling– Often experienced in the extremities, this sensation can indicate nerve dysfunction.
• Pain– Sharp, shooting or burning pain may arise from damaged nerves, significantly affecting daily life.
• Increased sensitivity– to touch or temperature can lead to discomfort in normal situations.

Motor Symptoms

• Weakness- Muscle weakness or paralysis in specific areas can signal nerve damage, impacting mobility.
• Coordination Issues- Difficulty with balance and coordination can result from peripheral nerve damage, increasing the risk of falls.

Autonomic Symptoms

In severe cases, nerve damage can affect the autonomic nervous system, leading to:

• Digestive Problems- Issues like constipation or diarrhea can arise from impaired nerve function.
• Temperature Regulation- The inability to properly regulate body temperature may lead to excessive sweating or heat intolerance.

Diagnosis of Nerve Damage

Diagnosing nerve damage typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Healthcare providers may recommend:

Electromyography (EMG)

This test assesses the electrical activity of muscles and can help identify nerve dysfunction. 

Nerve Conduction Studies

These studies measure the speed and strength of signals traveling in the nerves, providing insight into nerve health.

Imaging Tests

MRI or CT scans may be employed to visualize the structure of nerves and surrounding tissues, identifying potential sources of compression or injury. Herniated discs are commonly diagnosed with an MRI.

Treatment Options for Nerve Damage

Effective treatment for nerve damage depends on the underlying cause. Options may include:

Medications

Pain Relievers- Over-the-counter or prescription medications can help manage pain.

Antidepressants- Certain antidepressants have been shown to relieve neuropathic pain.

Anticonvulsants- Medications traditionally used for epilepsy may also alleviate nerve pain.

Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation through physical therapy can improve strength, flexibility, and coordination, helping individuals regain function.

Surgery

In cases where nerve compression is identified, surgical intervention may be necessary to relieve pressure and restore function.